Best Places to Visit in Bohemia | Travel Guide (2024) | Things to Do, See & Eat
Bohemia Travel Guide
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Welcome to Bohemia, a captivating region located in the heart of the Czech Republic. Known for its rich history, stunning architecture, and breathtaking landscapes, Bohemia offers a truly unique and unforgettable travel experience. From the enchanting city of Prague, with its iconic Charles Bridge and Prague Castle, to the picturesque countryside dotted with charming villages and majestic castles, there is something for every traveler to discover. Immerse yourself in the vibrant culture, indulge in delicious Czech cuisine, and explore the countless historical sites that tell the story of this fascinating region. Whether you're a history buff, an outdoor enthusiast, or simply seeking a peaceful escape, Bohemia is sure to leave you in awe.
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Best Places To Visit in Bohemia
1. Prague: The capital city of the Czech Republic, Prague is a must-visit destination in Bohemia. Known for its stunning architecture, including the iconic Prague Castle and Charles Bridge, this city offers a perfect blend of history and modernity. Explore the charming Old Town Square, visit the Astronomical Clock, and indulge in delicious Czech cuisine. Prague's vibrant nightlife and cultural scene make it a top choice for travelers.
2. Cesky Krumlov: Located in southern Bohemia, Cesky Krumlov is a picturesque town that feels like stepping back in time. Its well-preserved medieval architecture, including the stunning Cesky Krumlov Castle, attracts visitors from all over the world. Take a leisurely stroll along the Vltava River, explore the narrow cobblestone streets, and visit the Egon Schiele Art Centrum. Cesky Krumlov is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and offers a unique and enchanting experience.
3. Karlovy Vary: Famous for its thermal springs and spa culture, Karlovy Vary is a spa town located in western Bohemia. The town's elegant colonnades and beautiful architecture create a serene atmosphere. Enjoy a relaxing spa treatment, taste the local mineral water from the hot springs, and explore the charming streets lined with colorful buildings. Karlovy Vary is also known for hosting the Karlovy Vary International Film Festival, attracting film enthusiasts from around the globe.
4. Plzen: Home to the world-famous Pilsner Urquell Brewery, Plzen is a city in western Bohemia that is a paradise for beer lovers. Take a brewery tour and learn about the history of Pilsner beer, then enjoy a pint of the freshest brew. Plzen also boasts beautiful Gothic and Renaissance architecture, such as the St. Bartholomew's Cathedral and the Great Synagogue. Don't miss the chance to visit the fascinating Techmania Science Center, which offers interactive exhibits for all ages.
5. Kutna Hora: Located east of Prague, Kutna Hora is a historic town known for its unique attractions. The Sedlec Ossuary, also known as the Bone Church, is a macabre yet fascinating site adorned with human bones. Explore the stunning Gothic architecture of the St. Barbara's Church and visit the Italian Court, a former royal residence. Kutna Hora's rich history and architectural wonders make it a captivating destination.
6. Trebic: Situated in the Vysocina Region of Bohemia, Trebic is a small town with a rich Jewish heritage. The Jewish Quarter and St. Procopius Basilica are UNESCO World Heritage Sites, showcasing the town's historical significance. Wander through the narrow streets of the Jewish Quarter, visit the Jewish Cemetery, and admire the beautiful Romanesque and Gothic architecture. Trebic offers a peaceful and culturally enriching experience.
7. Hradec Kralove: Known as the "Salon of the Republic," Hradec Kralove is a vibrant city in eastern Bohemia. Its stunning architecture, including the White Tower and the Cathedral of the Holy Spirit, attracts architecture enthusiasts. Explore the picturesque Orlice River embankment, visit the Museum of East Bohemia, and enjoy the lively atmosphere of the city's squares. Hradec Kralove is a hidden gem that offers a blend of history, culture, and natural beauty.
8. Litomysl: This small town in eastern Bohemia is famous for its Renaissance castle, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The Litomysl Castle is a masterpiece of Renaissance architecture and houses a unique collection of art and historical artifacts. Explore the castle's beautiful gardens, visit the nearby Portmoneum Museum dedicated to the Czech composer Bedrich Smetana, and enjoy the charming atmosphere of the town's historic center. Litomysl is a delightful destination for history and art lovers.
9. Olomouc: Located in Moravia, but close to the Bohemian border, Olomouc is a vibrant city with a rich history. Its main attraction is the Holy Trinity Column, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most impressive Baroque monuments in Central Europe. Explore the historic center with its beautiful squares, such as the Upper Square and the Lower Square, and visit the stunning St. Wenceslas Cathedral. Olomouc also offers a lively nightlife and a vibrant cultural scene.
10. Karlova Studanka: Nestled in the Jeseniky Mountains, Karlova Studanka is a charming spa town known for its clean air and natural beauty. The town is surrounded by lush forests and offers numerous hiking trails, making it a paradise for nature lovers. Relax in the local spa, take a dip in the healing mineral springs, and enjoy the tranquility of the picturesque landscape. Karlova Studanka is an ideal destination for those seeking relaxation and rejuvenation in a peaceful setting.
Hotels Map Of Bohemia
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Food & Drinks To Try In Bohemia
1. Trdelnik: This traditional Czech pastry is a must-try when visiting Bohemia. It is made by wrapping dough around a metal rod, grilling it until golden brown, and then coating it in sugar and cinnamon. The result is a sweet and crispy treat that is often enjoyed with a cup of coffee or hot chocolate.
2. Goulash: Goulash is a hearty and flavorful stew that originated in Hungary but has become a popular dish in the Czech Republic as well. It is typically made with tender beef or pork, onions, paprika, and other spices. Goulash is often served with bread dumplings or potato pancakes, making it a filling and satisfying meal.
3. Svickova: This traditional Czech dish consists of marinated beef sirloin served with a creamy sauce made from root vegetables, cream, and spices. It is usually accompanied by bread dumplings and topped with cranberry sauce. Svickova is a rich and comforting dish that is perfect for colder days.
4. Kolace: Kolace are small pastries that come in various shapes and flavors. They are typically filled with fruit, poppy seeds, or sweet cheese. These delicious treats are often enjoyed as a breakfast or snack option and can be found in many bakeries and cafes throughout Bohemia.
5. Pilsner beer: Bohemia is known for its beer, and Pilsner is one of the most famous Czech beer styles. Pilsner beer is light golden in color, with a crisp and refreshing taste. It is the perfect beverage to accompany your meals or to enjoy on its own while exploring the local pubs and breweries.
6. Becherovka: Becherovka is a herbal liqueur that has been produced in Bohemia since the early 19th century. It is made from a secret blend of herbs and spices, giving it a unique and aromatic flavor. Becherovka is often enjoyed as a digestif or used as an ingredient in cocktails.
7. Moravian wine: While Bohemia is not as famous for its wine production as other regions in the Czech Republic, it still offers some excellent Moravian wines. The region's cool climate and fertile soil create ideal conditions for growing grapes. Whether you prefer white or red wine, be sure to try some of the local Moravian varieties during your visit.
8. Czech dumplings: Dumplings are a staple in Czech cuisine, and Bohemia is no exception. Czech dumplings are typically made from a mixture of flour, eggs, and stale bread. They are soft and fluffy, perfect for soaking up sauces and gravies. Dumplings are often served alongside meat dishes or as a side with soups and stews.
9. Trout: Bohemia is home to many rivers and lakes, making it an ideal place for freshwater fish. Trout is a popular choice among locals and visitors alike. It is often grilled or pan-fried and served with lemon, butter, and herbs. If you are a seafood lover, don't miss the opportunity to try some fresh and delicious trout during your stay.
10. Czech honey cake: Also known as Medovnik, this layered cake is made with honey-infused dough and a creamy filling made from butter, sugar, and condensed milk. The cake is then topped with a caramelized honey glaze, creating a sweet and indulgent dessert. Czech honey cake is a beloved treat that can be found in many cafes and pastry shops in Bohemia.
Best Time To Visit Bohemia
The best time to visit Bohemia, Czech Republic is during the spring and fall seasons. During these times, the weather is mild and pleasant, with temperatures ranging from 10°C to 20°C (50°F to 68°F). The spring months of April and May bring blooming flowers and green landscapes, making it a great time for outdoor activities such as hiking and exploring the countryside. The fall months of September and October offer beautiful foliage and a cozy atmosphere, perfect for enjoying the local cuisine and visiting historical sites. Summer can be quite crowded with tourists, and the winter months can be cold and snowy, although they do offer the opportunity for winter sports enthusiasts to enjoy activities such as skiing and snowboarding. Therefore, for a pleasant and relatively less crowded experience, spring and fall are the best times to visit Bohemia, Czech Republic.
Flight Calendar For Bohemia
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Transportation To Bohemia
There are several transportation options to get to Bohemia, Czech Republic.
1. By Air: The nearest international airport is Vaclav Havel Airport Prague (PRG), located in Prague, the capital city of the Czech Republic. From the airport, you can take a taxi, bus, or train to reach Bohemia.
2. By Train: The Czech Republic has an extensive train network, and there are direct train connections to various cities in Bohemia. You can take a train from Prague or other major cities in the country to reach your destination in Bohemia.
3. By Bus: There are also bus services available from Prague and other cities to different towns and cities in Bohemia. You can check the schedules and book tickets online or at the bus stations.
4. By Car: If you prefer driving, you can rent a car and drive to Bohemia. The road network in the Czech Republic is well-maintained, and there are highways connecting major cities and towns in Bohemia.
Once you reach Bohemia, you can use local transportation options like buses, trams, and taxis to get around within the region.