Frequently Asked Questions About Madagascar

General FAQs for Madagascar

What is the capital of Madagascar?

The capital of Madagascar is Antananarivo. The city has a population of over 2.3 million people and is the political, economic, and cultural center of the country. Antananarivo is located in the central highlands of the island and sits at an altitude of 4,622 feet (1,407 meters). The city has a tropical climate with two seasons: a hot, wet season from November to April and a cooler, dry season from May to October. Madagascar is an island nation off the southeastern coast of Africa. It is the fourth largest island in the world and is home to over 24 million people. The country is famous for its unique wildlife and natural beauty. Madagascar is a developing country and more than half of the population lives below the poverty line. The economy is largely based on agriculture, with rice being the main crop. Other important crops include cassava, sweet potatoes, maize, peanuts, and tobacco. Madagascar is also rich in minerals, including gold, uranium, and oil. Madagascar is a member of the United Nations, the African Union, and the Southern African Development Community. The capital city of Antananarivo is also the headquarters of the Economic Community of the Great Lakes Countries, an organization that promotes economic integration in the region.

What currency is used in Madagascar?

The currency of Madagascar is the ariary. One ariary is divided into 100 iraimbilanja and there are coins of 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200, 500 and 1000 ariary, and notes of 1000, 2000, 5000, 10000, 20000 and 50000 ariary. The ariary was introduced in 2005, replacing the franc at a rate of 1 ariary = 5 old francs. The name “ariary” comes from the pre-colonial unit of weight and currency, with 1 ariary being equal to 4 ampolety. The ariary is pegged to the euro at a rate of 1 EUR = 3,700 MGA.

What languages are spoken in Madagascar?

The official languages of Madagascar are French and Malagasy. French is the language of government and education, while Malagasy is the national language and is spoken by the majority of the population. Other languages spoken on the island include Comorian, Swahili, and Indian Ocean Creole French. English is not widely spoken in Madagascar.

What is the best time to visit Madagascar?

The best time to visit Madagascar is during the cooler, dry season from May to October. This is when temperatures are more moderate and there is less rain. The hot, wet season from November to April can be extremely humid and uncomfortable, and travel can be difficult due to flooded roads. December to February is the peak tourist season in Madagascar, so accommodation and flights may be more expensive and booking in advance is recommended. If you are looking to avoid the crowds, the best time to visit is during the shoulder seasons of April-May and October-November. Keep in mind that Madagascar is a large island with a diverse climate, so conditions can vary depending on where you are visiting.

How many days do you need for a trip to Madagascar?

How long you spend in Madagascar will depend on your interests and what you want to see and do. For a general overview of the country, we recommend spending at least 10 days. This will give you enough time to visit the capital city of Antananarivo, explore the rainforests of the east coast, see the iconic baobab trees of the west, and visit some of the smaller islands off the coast. If you want to go diving or hiking, you may need more time. Keep in mind that Madagascar is a large country and travelling between destinations can take a long time. It is best to fly when possible to save time.

What are the emergency numbers in Madagascar?

In case of an emergency, you can contact the police by dialing 17 and the fire brigade by dialing 18. For medical emergencies, you can call SAMU on 15 or the SOS Médecins service on 20.23.00.00. If you are a victim of crime, you can contact the Tourist Police in Antananarivo on 22.20.15.15 or 25.20.15.15. For general enquiries, you can call the Ministry of Tourism on 20.22.21.00.

Places FAQs For Madagascar

What are the best places to visit in Madagascar?

Some of the best places to visit in Madagascar include the capital city of Antananarivo, the rainforests of Andasibe-Mantadia National Park, the beaches of Nosy Be, and the small islands off the coast. Antananarivo is a great place to learn about Malagasy history and culture, and there are plenty of museums, markets, and restaurants to explore. Andasibe-Mantadia National Park is home to a variety of endemic wildlife, including lemurs, chameleons, and tree frogs. Nosy Be is the largest island off the coast of Madagascar and is a popular beach destination with crystal clear waters and white sand beaches. The small islands of Nosy Komba and Nosy Tanikely are also worth a visit for their beautiful scenery and abundant marine life.

What is the best way to get around in Madagascar?

The best way to get around in Madagascar is by plane. The country has a large network of domestic flights that connect the major cities and tourist destinations. You can also travel by bus, but journey times are much longer and roads can be in poor condition. If you are travelling to remote areas or going on safari, it is best to hire a 4×4 vehicle with a driver. This will give you more flexibility and allow you to reach places that are not accessible by public transport.

Budget FAQs For Madagascar

How much will the trip to Madagascar cost?

The cost of a trip to Madagascar will vary depending on your travel style and what you want to do. If you are on a budget, you can expect to spend around $50-70 per day. This will cover the cost of accommodation, food, transport, and activities. If you are travelling mid-range, you can expect to spend $100-150 per day. This will give you more comfortable accommodation and the ability to do some more expensive activities, such as safaris. If you are travelling first-class, you can expect to spend $200 or more per day. This will give you access to the best hotels and restaurants, and allow you to do a lot of activities and excursions.

How much does a meal cost in Madagascar?

A meal in Madagascar will cost around $2-3 if you are eating at a local restaurant, or $5-10 if you are eating at a mid-range restaurant. A meal at a first-class restaurant will cost around $20 or more.

How much does accommodation cost in Madagascar?

The cost of accommodation in Madagascar will vary depending on the type of accommodation you choose. A budget hotel room will cost around $15-20 per night, while a mid-range hotel room will cost $30-50 per night. A first-class hotel room will cost $100 or more per night.

What is the cheapest time to visit Madagascar?

The cheapest time to visit Madagascar is from May to September. This is the off-season, so accommodation and flight prices are lower. The weather is also cooler during this time, so it is a good time to visit if you don’t like the heat.

Culture FAQs For Madagascar

How are the people in Madagascar?

The people in Madagascar are friendly and welcoming. they are also very laid back, so don’t expect things to happen too quickly.
The popular dishes in Madagascar are rice and beans, grilled fish, and curry.
The popular sports in Madagascar are football (soccer), basketball, and volleyball.

What are the common religions in Madagascar?

The common religions in Madagascar are Christianity and Islam.
The popular festivals celebrated in Madagascar are the New Year’s Eve celebration, Independence Day, and Christmas.

What souvenirs to buy from Madagascar?

Some souvenirs you can buy from Madagascar are carved wooden animals, paintings, and handicrafts.