Frequently Asked Questions About Somalia

General FAQs for Somalia

What is the capital city of Somalia?

The capital of Somalia is Mogadishu, located on the eastern coast of the country close to the Indian Ocean. The city has a population of over 2 million and is home to many government buildings as well as universities, banks, markets and other commercial establishments. It is also known for its beautiful beaches and traditional architecture. There are several other cities and towns in Somalia, but Mogadishu is the most prominent. It serves as a hub for both commercial activity and cultural exchange between Somalia and other nations.

What currency do I need in Somalia?

The currency used in Somalia is the Somali shilling (SOS). The shilling is divided into 100 cents and is available in both paper and coin form. The Central Bank of Somalia oversees the circulation of money through the country, issuing new notes when needed. Foreign currencies, such as US dollars and Euros are also accepted in some places.

What is the official language of Somalia?

The official language of Somalia is Somali, which is spoken by a majority of the population. Other languages commonly spoken in the country include Arabic, Italian and English. Additionally, some minority ethnic groups have their own unique languages as well. These include Af-Mahaa, Maay Maay and Midgan. Many Somalis also speak multiple languages, including those from other countries in the region. English is widely used in business and academic settings and has become increasingly popular in recent years.

When should I visit Somalia?

The best time to visit Somalia is between December and March. This period offers mild temperatures and plenty of sunshine, making it a great choice for sightseeing and outdoor activities. This is also the time when many travel destinations in Somalia are most accessible, so it’s worth planning ahead if you want to make the most of your trip.

How many days do you need in Somalia?

The amount of time needed for a trip to Somalia depends on your own preferences. A typical tour may last between seven and ten days, giving you enough time to visit both the capital city Mogadishu and other interesting places across the country. For more leisurely trips, two weeks or more could be necessary in order to explore all that Somalia has to offer. It’s important to remember that travel in Somalia can be unpredictable, and it’s important to plan accordingly so as not to miss out on any opportunities.Regardless of the time you have available, a trip to Somalia is sure to be an unforgettable experience.                

What are the emergency phone numbers in Somalia?

In case of emergency, the main number to call in Somalia is 888. This is a toll-free phone line that connects to the local police and other emergency services. In addition, you can also call 112 for medical help or 999 for fire assistance. It’s important to note that these numbers may not be available in all areas, so it’s best to do your research ahead of time.

 


It is also recommended to contact the local embassy or consulate for assistance in emergency situations. They can provide information on safety tips and other services that may be of use during your trip.  With proper preparation, you can ensure a safe and enjoyable experience in Somalia.

Places FAQs For Somalia

What are the must visit places in Somalia?

• Mogadishu: The capital city of Somalia, boasting a vibrant culture and exciting nightlife.


• Laas Geel: An archaeological site containing ancient cave art estimated to be over 5,000 years old.


• Kismayo: A port city in the south of the country known for its white-sand beaches.


• Puntland: A region in eastern Somalia, offering plenty of outdoor activities and untamed nature.


• Hargeisa: The capital of the self-declared Republic of Somaliland, with a unique history and culture to explore.


• Gaalkacyo: A city divided between two regions, offering a great opportunity for cultural exchange.
• Berbera: A coastal city near the Gulf of Aden, boasting stunning views and pristine beaches.


• Galdogob: A desert oasis offering an array of activities such as camel rides and sand boarding.


• Burao: An agricultural hub surrounded by rolling hills, with plenty of outdoor activities for visitors.


• Merca: An ancient port city located near the country’s southern tip, offering excellent seafood and historical sights.  No matter what your interests are, there is something for everyone to explore in Somalia. With its rich culture, stunning landscapes and fascinating history, it is sure to be an unforgettable experience.  Plan your trip today and start discovering all that Somalia has to offer!

What is the best mode to travel in Somalia?

The best way to get around Somalia is by car. There are several car rental companies who provide reliable and secure vehicles for tourists, although it’s important to be aware of the country’s driving laws and regulations before hiring a car. Alternatively, you can also opt for public transportation such as buses and taxis. This is usually the more economical option, but be sure to negotiate the price beforehand.  Another popular way of getting around is by hiring a local driver who will provide an authentic tour of the country. You can arrange this through your hotel or other tourist services. It’s also possible to take domestic flights between major cities such as Mogadishu and Hargeisa.  However, it’s important to be aware that the roads in Somalia can be dangerous due to poor road conditions and a lack of traffic control. Be sure to take extra precautions when travelling by car, such as avoiding driving at night or during bad weather. Make sure you have adequate travel insurance before your trip!

Budget FAQs For Somalia

How much will the vacation in Somalia cost?

The cost of a trip to Somalia will vary depending on the length and type of your trip. Generally, basic accommodation and food costs can be quite low, with budget-friendly hotels starting from around $10 per night and meals at local restaurants typically costing less than $5. Transportation costs also tend to be reasonable, with car rentals ranging from $25 – $50 per day. 

How much is the cost of eating out in Somalia?

Meals at local restaurants in Somalia typically cost less than $5 USD. You can find a variety of traditional dishes such as sambusas (meat-filled pastries), spaghetti and grilled meats. Street food is also popular, with an array of snacks and sandwiches available for around $1-$2 USD. For those looking for more upscale options, there are also several international restaurants in the larger cities. Prices vary but you can expect to pay around $10 – $20 USD for a meal.  Drinks such as tea and coffee are usually inexpensive, with a small cup costing just a few cents. Alcoholic beverages can be found at some bars and restaurants, but these will typically be more expensive.  Overall, prices in Somalia are very affordable and it’s easy to find good value for money.

What is the cost of accommodation in Somalia?

Accommodation in Somalia ranges from basic budget hotels to more luxurious resorts. Budget-friendly hotels typically start from $10 USD per night, while mid-range options can cost up to $50 USD. For those looking for a more luxurious experience, there are also several high-end resorts located in major cities such as Mogadishu and Hargeisa, which can cost around $100 USD per night. Prices may also vary depending on the season, so be sure to check for any special offers before making a booking.  No matter what your budget is, you’re sure to find something that suits your needs in Somalia.  It’s also worth considering Airbnb which can offer a range of accommodation options in cities such as Mogadishu and Hargeisa.  Overall, prices tend to be very reasonable in Somalia and you’re sure to get good value for money.

What is the cheapest time to travel Somalia?

The cheapest time to visit Somalia is during the winter months, from November to February. During this period, you’ll find that accommodation and transport costs are lower as there are fewer tourists in the country. This makes it an ideal time of year for budget travellers who want to explore the country without spending too much money.  It’s also worth noting that Somalia has two rainy seasons, so you may want to avoid travelling during these months as road conditions can be hazardous.  Overall, the winter months are generally considered the best time of year to visit Somalia in terms of cost and safety.  Be sure to plan ahead and book your accommodation and transport early to get the best deals.  Don’t forget to take extra precautions when travelling by car, such as avoiding driving at night or during bad weather. Make sure you have adequate travel insurance before your trip!

Culture FAQs For Somalia

How are the people in Somalia generally?

The people in Somalia are generally friendly, welcoming and hospitable. People tend to be very open-minded when it comes to visitors from other countries or cultures. You can expect to receive a warm welcome wherever you go and the locals will be more than happy to help you with anything you need.  Most Somalis are traditional Muslims so it is important to be respectful of their religious beliefs and traditions.

Which food dishes should I try in Somalia?

– Muufo: a flatbread made from maize or sorghum flour, served with meat and vegetables.


– Sambusa: triangular pastry filled with spiced minced beef or vegetables.


– Xalwo: rice cooked in clarified butter and flavoured with spices, served with a stew of your choice.

What are the favorite sports in Somalia?

Football is by far the most popular sport in Somalia, with many people playing it both recreationally and competitively. Other popular sports include basketball, volleyball and cricket. Rugby is also gaining popularity among young Somalis and there are several clubs across the country. Athletics is also a big part of Somali culture, with running competitions taking place throughout the year. There is also a strong culture of martial arts in Somalia, with many young people taking up boxing, wrestling and judo as part of their regular training. All these sports are widely enjoyed by both locals and visitors alike.

What are the major religions in Somalia?

The predominant religion in Somalia is Islam, with around 99% of the population being Sunni Muslims. Other denominations like Sufism and Shia Islam are also present in the country. Christianity is a minority religion, practiced by less than 1% of Somalis.  Religious freedom is protected by the constitution and all religious groups are free to practice their faith without fear of discrimination or persecution. Although there is a high level of religious tolerance in Somalia, visitors should still be mindful and respectful when visiting places of worship.

What are the famous festivals in Somalia?

– Eid Al-Fitr: marks the end of Ramadan and is celebrated with feasts, gift giving and special prayers.


– Eid Al-Adha: commemorates the willingness of Ibrahim (Abraham) to sacrifice his son for Allah and is celebrated with prayers, family gatherings and charity works.


– Israa & Mi’raj: marks the time when Prophet Muhammad ascended to heaven and is celebrated by Muslims around the world.


– New Year: celebrated on the 1st of Muharram, which marks the start of a new Islamic calendar year.


– Arawa: celebrates the destruction of idols from Mecca and is typically marked with fasting and special prayers.


– Ashura: commemorates the martyrdom of Prophet Muhammad’s grandson, Husayn ibn Ali and is observed with fasting and mourning.


– Id al-Mawlid: celebrates the birth of Prophet Muhammad and is typically marked with feasts, gift giving and special prayers.

What souvenirs to bring back from Somalia?

– Somali carpets: colorful and intricately designed woolen carpets.


– Wood carvings: beautifully crafted wooden sculptures depicting traditional Somali culture.


– Jewelry: intricate silver and gold jewelry with intricate designs, often adorned with precious stones.


– Musical instruments: drums, flutes, lyres and other traditional musical instruments.


– Spices: traditional Somali spices such as cumin, cardamom and cinnamon are popular souvenirs.


– Leather goods: handmade leather bags, purses and wallets made from goatskin or sheepskin.


– Coffee & tea sets: traditional coffee and tea sets made from clay or brass.