Fun Things to Do in Erzurum | Travel Guide (2024) | Best Places to Visit
Erzurum Travel Guide
Quick overview of Erzurum with our expert tips and insights. Jump to any section.
Welcome to Erzurum! Located in the eastern part of the country, Erzurum is a city rich in history and culture. With its stunning landscapes, ancient architecture, and vibrant local traditions, this city offers a unique and unforgettable travel experience. Erzurum is known for its impressive landmarks such as the iconic Cifte Minareli Medrese, a 13th-century theological school, and the majestic Erzurum Castle, which dates back to the Byzantine era. Additionally, nature enthusiasts will be delighted by the opportunity to explore the nearby Palandoken Mountain, a popular destination for skiing and snowboarding. Whether you are interested in history, adventure, or simply immersing yourself in a new culture, Erzurum has something to offer for every traveler.
Erzurum Travel Videos
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Travel Essentials
Are you traveling soon? Don't miss our list of essential items that have made our travels - and will make yours - more comfortable, organized, and enjoyable!
Memory Foam Neck Pillow
Make traveling comfy with a memory foam neck pillow. It helps your neck and head stay cozy, so you can sleep well on planes or cars.
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Universal Travel Adapter
Charge your gadgets anywhere in the world with this adapter. It's a must-have for travelers to keep phones and cameras ready to use.
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Packing Cubes
Keep your suitcase neat and save space with these cubes. They help you pack your clothes better, and finding things easier and quicker.
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Apple Air Tag
Never lose your bags again. Put an AirTag in your luggage, and you can see where it is on your phone. It's like magic for finding your things.
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3D Eye Mask
Sleep like a baby anywhere with a special anti-pressure eye mask. It blocks all light, so you can nap anytime, making it perfect for long trips.
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Portable Door Lock
Feel safer when you travel with a portable lock. It's easy to use on any door and gives you extra security wherever you stay.
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Foam Ear Plugs
Block out noise with ear plugs. They're great for quiet sleep on planes or in busy places, giving you your own quiet space.
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4 in 1 Travel Dispenser Bottle
Carry all your liquids in one bottle. It saves space and keeps things like shampoo and lotion easy to use when you're away from home.
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Power Bank
Keep your phone charged with a power bank. It's essential for long trips to make sure you can use your phone whenever you need it.
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Compression Socks
Wear compression socks to feel less tired on long trips. They are specially designed to apply pressure to your lower legs, helping to maintain blood flow, reduces swelling and cramping.
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Things To Do In Erzurum
Erzurum offers a wide range of activities and attractions for visitors to enjoy. Located in eastern Anatolia, this city is known for its rich history, stunning landscapes, and vibrant culture. Here are some of the main things to do in Erzurum:
1. Explore the Historic Sites: Erzurum is home to several historical landmarks that showcase its past. Visit the Erzurum Castle, a magnificent fortress that dates back to the Byzantine era. Explore the Yakutiye Medrese, an ancient Islamic school known for its intricate architecture. Discover the Cifte Minareli Medrese, a 13th-century theological school with unique twin minarets.
2. Skiing and Winter Sports: Erzurum is a popular destination for winter sports enthusiasts. Head to the Palandoken Ski Resort, which offers excellent skiing and snowboarding opportunities. Enjoy the breathtaking views as you glide down the slopes of this renowned ski resort.
3. Visit the Ataturk House Museum: Pay a visit to the Ataturk House Museum, the former residence of Mustafa Kemal Ataturk, the founder of modern Turkey. Explore the museum to learn about Ataturk's life and see his personal belongings.
4. Experience Local Cuisine: Erzurum is famous for its delicious cuisine. Taste traditional dishes such as Cag Kebab?, a local specialty made with marinated lamb cooked on a horizontal spit. Try Erzurum's famous pastries, such as Katmer and Cagla.
5. Visit the Three Tombs: Erzurum is home to three significant tombs that are worth visiting. Explore the tombs of Lala Mustafa Pasha, a prominent Ottoman military commander, Kara Fatma, a female warrior who fought during the Turkish War of Independence, and Nene Hatun, a heroic woman who played a crucial role in the defense of Erzurum during the Russo-Turkish War.
6. Discover the Natural Beauty: Erzurum is surrounded by stunning natural landscapes. Take a trip to Tortum Waterfall, one of the highest waterfalls in Turkey, and enjoy the picturesque views. Explore the Coruh River Valley, known for its breathtaking canyons and rafting opportunities.
Tours And Activities In Erzurum
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Best Time To Visit Erzurum
The best time to visit Erzurum is during the summer months of June to August. During this time, the weather is pleasantly warm with average temperatures ranging from 20 to 25 degrees Celsius. This is also the peak tourist season in Erzurum, so you can expect crowded attractions and higher prices for accommodations. However, the summer months offer the best opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking, mountain biking, and exploring the natural beauty of the region. If you prefer milder temperatures and fewer crowds, you can also consider visiting Erzurum during the spring or autumn months.
Flight Calendar For Erzurum
Use our flight calendar to discover the Cheapest Days and Months to Book Flight to Erzurum.
Best Areas To Stay In Erzurum
Erzurum offers several great areas for accommodation. Here are a few of the best areas to consider:
1. Palandoken: Known for its stunning mountain views and proximity to the Palandoken Ski Resort, this area is perfect for winter sports enthusiasts. It offers a range of accommodations, from luxury hotels to cozy chalets, making it an ideal choice for those looking to hit the slopes.
2. Yakutiye: Located in the city center, Yakutiye is a vibrant area with a rich historical heritage. It is home to many cultural attractions, such as the Yakutiye Medrese and the Erzurum Castle. Visitors can find a variety of hotels and guesthouses here, providing easy access to the city's main sights.
3. Aziziye: Situated on the outskirts of Erzurum, Aziziye offers a more tranquil setting. It is known for its beautiful landscapes and natural wonders, including the Tortum Waterfall and Lake Tortum. Accommodations in this area range from charming countryside hotels to rustic cabins, providing a peaceful retreat for nature lovers.
4. Palandoken Ski Resort: For those solely interested in skiing, staying at the Palandoken Ski Resort itself is a great option. The resort offers a range of accommodations, including ski-in/ski-out hotels and cozy lodges. With its well-groomed slopes and modern facilities, it is a popular choice for both beginners and experienced skiers.
5. Yakutiye Historic District: If you're interested in immersing yourself in Erzurum's history and culture, staying in the Yakutiye Historic District is a must. This area is home to many well-preserved Ottoman-era buildings, such as the Cifte Minareli Medrese and the Lala Mustafa Pasha Mosque. There are several boutique hotels and guesthouses in this area, allowing visitors to experience the charm of old Erzurum.
Overall, Erzurum offers a diverse range of accommodation options in various areas, catering to different interests and preferences. Whether you're a ski enthusiast, a history buff, or simply seeking a peaceful getaway, you're sure to find the perfect place to stay in this beautiful Turkish city.
Hotels Map Of Erzurum
Use our All-in-one Map to find Best Hotels, Vacation Rentals, Tours, Activities and Restaurants in Erzurum.
Transportation To Erzurum
There are several transportation options to Erzurum.
1. By Air: Erzurum Airport (ERZ) is the main airport serving the city. There are domestic flights from major cities in Turkey, such as Istanbul and Ankara. International flights are also available from some destinations.
2. By Train: Erzurum is connected to the national railway network. There are regular train services from major cities in Turkey, including Istanbul and Ankara. The journey duration may vary depending on the departure point.
3. By Bus: Erzurum has a well-developed bus network connecting it to various cities in Turkey. There are regular bus services from major cities, such as Istanbul, Ankara, and Izmir. The journey duration may vary depending on the departure point.
4. By Car: Erzurum is accessible by road via the E80 highway, which connects it to other major cities in Turkey. The journey duration may vary depending on the departure point.
5. By Shared Taxi: Shared taxis, known as dolmus, are a common mode of transportation in Turkey. They operate on fixed routes and can be a convenient option for traveling to Erzurum from nearby cities or towns.
It is recommended to check the availability and schedules of transportation options before planning your trip to Erzurum.
Nearby Destination From Erzurum
1. Palandoken: A popular ski resort located near Erzurum, offering stunning mountain views and excellent skiing opportunities.
2. Kars: A historical city near Erzurum, known for its well-preserved medieval architecture and the iconic Kars Castle.
3. Bayburt: A charming town nestled in the mountains near Erzurum, famous for its Ottoman-era houses and the ancient Bayburt Castle.
4. Erzincan: A vibrant city close to Erzurum, renowned for its natural beauty, including the stunning Munzur Valley National Park.
5. Agr?: A city near Erzurum, home to the majestic Mount Ararat, the highest peak in Turkey and an important symbol in Armenian mythology.
6. Tortum: A small town near Erzurum, famous for its picturesque Tortum Waterfall, one of the largest waterfalls in Turkey.
7. Horasan: A historical district near Erzurum, known for its well-preserved Seljuk architecture, including the impressive Horasan Castle.
8. Oltu: A town close to Erzurum, renowned for its unique Oltu stone, a black gemstone used in jewelry and decorative items.
9. Pasinler: A district near Erzurum, famous for its annual Kafkasor Festival, celebrating the traditional Caucasian culture and horse racing.
10. Tercan: A peaceful town near Erzurum, home to the beautiful Tercan Mosque, an architectural gem from the Seljuk period.